Moving from London to Canada

Moving from London to Canada represents a significant life change that requires careful planning and preparation.

Quick Pre-Move Checklist

  • Valid passport with at least 6 months validity
  • Appropriate visa or work permit
  • Proof of funds (minimum requirements vary by immigration program)
  • Medical examination records
  • Police clearance certificate
  • Education credentials assessment

Immigration Options

Canada offers several immigration pathways for UK citizens:

  • Express Entry – For skilled workers
  • Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) – Province-specific immigration
  • Study Permit – For students
  • Work Permit – For those with job offers

Cost Considerations

Expense Approximate Cost (CAD)
Immigration fees $1,325 – $2,075
Shipping (20ft container) $4,000 – $8,000
Flight tickets $600 – $1,200
First month’s rent + deposit $2,000 – $4,000

Healthcare Transfer

Register for provincial healthcare insurance immediately upon arrival (there may be a waiting period of up to 3 months in some provinces).

Banking and Finance

  • Open a Canadian bank account (major banks: RBC, TD, Scotiabank, BMO, CIBC)
  • Set up credit history (secured credit card initially)
  • Transfer funds through international banking services
  • Consider currency exchange timing

Housing Options

Popular rental websites in Canada include:

Employment Preparation

  • Update resume to Canadian format
  • Join professional networks (LinkedIn Canada)
  • Research salary expectations
  • Contact recruitment agencies

Education Transfer

Contact these organizations for credentials assessment:

Moving Your Belongings

Reliable international moving companies include:

  • Crown Relocations
  • Allied International
  • AGS International Movers

Post-Arrival Tasks

  • Apply for Social Insurance Number (SIN)
  • Get a Canadian phone plan
  • Register for provincial health insurance
  • Update address with government services
  • Get a Canadian driver’s license

Contact Service Canada at 1-800-622-6232 for additional information about government services and settling in Canada.

Climate Adjustment

Canadian winters are significantly different from London’s climate. Prepare for:

  • Temperatures ranging from -30°C to 30°C
  • Heavy snowfall in most regions
  • Longer winter seasons
  • Need for winter clothing and equipment

Transportation

Public Transit

  • Monthly passes range from $90-150 CAD
  • Major cities have extensive networks
  • Less comprehensive than London’s system

Driving

  • Exchange UK license within 60-90 days
  • Winter tires mandatory in some provinces
  • Different road rules and signage

Cultural Integration

  • Join newcomer groups and meetups
  • Participate in community events
  • Connect with local British expat communities
  • Learn about Indigenous cultures and history

Conclusion

Moving from London to Canada requires thorough preparation across multiple areas – from immigration and housing to cultural adaptation and climate adjustment. Success depends on careful planning, proper documentation, and establishing necessary support systems before and after arrival. While the transition presents challenges, Canada’s comprehensive immigration system and welcoming atmosphere provide numerous resources to help newcomers settle successfully.

Remember to maintain contact with both Canadian immigration authorities and the British High Commission in Canada for ongoing support during your transition.

FAQs

  1. What immigration pathways are available for moving from London to Canada?
    The main pathways include Express Entry (Federal Skilled Worker Program, Canadian Experience Class, Federal Skilled Trades Program), Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs), Study Permits, Work Permits, and Family Sponsorship.
  2. How much money do I need to show for immigration to Canada from the UK?
    For Express Entry, you need proof of funds of approximately CAD $13,757 for a single person (2024 figures), increasing with family size. This requirement doesn’t apply if you have a valid job offer or are applying under Canadian Experience Class.
  3. Do I need to get my UK qualifications assessed for Canadian immigration?
    Yes, you need an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) from an approved organization like World Education Services (WES) to prove your UK qualifications meet Canadian standards.
  4. Can I transfer my UK driver’s license to a Canadian one?
    Yes, UK license holders can typically exchange their license for a Canadian provincial license with minimal testing, though requirements vary by province. Most provinces require a written test and may have a probationary period.
  5. How does the Canadian healthcare system work for new immigrants from the UK?
    New immigrants must wait up to three months (depending on the province) before receiving provincial healthcare coverage. Private health insurance is recommended for this initial period.
  6. What is the cost of living comparison between London and major Canadian cities?
    Most Canadian cities have lower living costs than London, particularly in housing. Toronto and Vancouver are Canada’s most expensive cities but still generally cheaper than London for housing and daily expenses.
  7. How can I move my personal belongings from London to Canada?
    You can use international moving companies, sea freight (cheaper but slower, 6-8 weeks), or air freight (faster but more expensive). Personal effects can be imported duty-free with a detailed inventory and proper immigration documentation.
  8. Do I need to open a Canadian bank account before arriving?
    While not mandatory, many major Canadian banks allow UK residents to open accounts before arrival through their international banking services. Banks like HSBC, RBC, and TD have specific newcomer programs.
  9. How does the tax system work for UK citizens moving to Canada?
    You’ll need to file tax returns in Canada once you become a resident. Canada and the UK have a tax treaty to prevent double taxation. You must inform HMRC when leaving the UK and may need to complete a P85 form.
  10. What steps should I take regarding my UK pension when moving to Canada?
    You can continue to receive UK State Pension in Canada with annual increases. For private pensions, you can either leave them in the UK, transfer to a Canadian scheme (if eligible), or take permitted withdrawals according to UK regulations.